0644 Death of Omar I, 2nd kalief of Islam, murdered on this day in history. 
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0899 Arnulf of Carinthia, last emperor of Austria-France, dies on this day in history. 
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1292 John Peckham, English archbishop of Canterbury, dies at 62 on this day in history. 
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1587 On this day in history death of mary, Queen of Scots (1560-1587), executed 
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1596 Death of Luis de Carabajal, 1st Jewish author in America, executed in Mexico on this day in history. 
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1626 On this day in history death of john Davies, English poet (b. 1569) 
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1632 Death of Philippe van Lansberge, Flemish astronomer (b. 1561) on this day in history. 
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1643 On this day in history john Pym, English House of Commons member, dies at about 59 
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