Page 2: Historical Events In May - 13
Monday, 23 March 2026
1735 Horace Coignet, composer 

1746 Oliver Brownson, composer 

1756 Wojciech Zywny, composer 

1761 Adrian Loosjes Pzn, publisher/writer (Mauritius Lijnslager) 

1767 Mozart's opera "Apollo et Hyacinthus," premieres in Salzburg. 

1776 Charles Ots, composer. 

1776 Anton de Haen, medical Ratio medendi, dies at 71 

1777 University library at Vienna opens 

1779 War of Bavarian Succession ends 

1787 A fleet of eleven ships left Britain with two years provision and a cargo of 759 unwilling convicts, their guards,and ships crew numbering - 1530 people in all. They were to colonise a new land. Australia 

1787 Arthur Phillip sets sails with 11 ships of criminals to Botany Bay. 

1787 Johann Michael Malzat, composer, dies at 38. 

1792 Pius IX "Pio Nono", [Giovanni-Maria Mastai-Ferretti], Pope (1846-78) 

1793 Martin Gerbert, composer, dies at 72. 

1795 Joshua Ratoon Sands, Commander (Union Navy), died in 1883. 

1812 Johann Matthias Sperger, composer, dies at 62. 

1820 Opera "Die Jagarsbrautt" is completed 

1828 US passes Tariff of Abominations. 

1828 Josephine Elizabeth Butler, social reformer. 

1830 Republic of Ecuador is founded, with Juan Jose Flores as president 

1830 Zebulon Baird Vance, Governor (Confederacy), died in 1894 

1831 Willem baron of Goltstein of Oldenaller, Dutch minister of Colonies 

1831 Christian G Korner, German lawyer, dies at 74. 

1835 The inaugural foreign embassy in Hawaii is established. 

1835 1st foreign embassy in Hawaii forms 

1835 John Nash, British town planner/architect (Regent's Park), dies. 

1839 Israel Ashkenazi of Shklov, are discovered Ashkenazic community (1815), dies 

1840 Alphonse Daudet, writer. 

1842 Arthur Seymour Sullivan, London England, composer (Gilbert and Sullivan) 

1843 Count Paul J Smet de Naeyer, Belgian politician. 

1846 The United States declare war on Mexico. 

1846 US declares war on Mexico, 2 months after fighting begins 

1847 Johannes Haarklou, composer. 

1848 inaugural performance of Finland's national anthem 

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