Historical Events In December - 21
Monday, 17 November 2025
0072 Thomas the Apostle on this day in history. 

0918 On this day in history conrad I, Duke of Franconia/German King (911-918), dies 

1117 On December - 21 thomas Becket, archbishop of Canterbury 

1163 On December - 21 hurricane hits villages in Holland/Friesland, causing floods 

1295 Marguerite Berenger of Provence, wife of Louis IX of France (bc. 1221) on December - 21. 

1308 Henry I, the Child, 1st landgrave of Hessen (1256-1308), dies on December - 21. 

1375 Giovanni Boccaccio, Italian poet (Vita di Dante), dies on this day in history. 

1401 On this day in history the birth of Masaccio, 'Florentine' painter 

1518 Mark van Vaernewijck, Flemish nobleman/politician on December - 21. 

1537 Johan III, king of Sweden (1569-92) on this day in history. 

1561 On December - 21 archbishop Granvelle installed 

1579 Vicente Masip, Spanish painter on December - 21. 

1582 On this day in history flanders adopts Gregorian calendar, tomorrow is Jan 1 1583 

1597 On this day in history petrus Canisius, Dutch jesuit/saint, dies at 76 

1598 On December - 21 battle of Curalaba: The revolting Mapuche, led by cacique Pelentaru, inflict a major defeat on Spanish troops in southern Chile; all Spanish cities south of the Biobio river are eventually taken by the Mapuches, and all conquest of Mapuche territories by Europeans practically ceases, until the 1870s "Pacification of Araucania". 

1616 Pietro Andrea Ziani, composer on this day in history. 

1620 The Mayflower lands at Plymouth, Massachusetts on December - 21. 

1620 103 Mayflower pilgrims land at Plymouth Rock [OS=Dec 11] on this day in history. 

1628 On this day in history samuel Friedrich Capricornus, composer 

1639 On December - 21 jean Racin, writer 

1650 Johan de Witt installed as Dutch pension advisor of Dordrecht on this day in history. 

1674 On this day in history rutger van Haersolte, viceroy of Overijsselse, dies at about 66 

1688 Pro-James II-earl of Devonshire occupies Nottingham on December - 21. 

1728 Hermann Friedrich Raupach, composer on December - 21. 

1734 Philipp Hyacinth Lobkowitz, composer, dies at 54 on this day in history. 

1736 Alessandro Galilei, Italian architect (Cappella Corsini), dies at 45 on December - 21. 

1755 Caspar Ruetz, composer, dies at 47 on December - 21. 

1756 Thomas Anton Kunz, composer on December - 21. 

1762 On this day in history james Cook marries Elizabeth Batts 

1784 On this day in history john Jay becomes 1st US secretary of state (foreign affairs) 

1788 Hue Tay Son becomes emperor Quang Trung of Vietnam on December - 21. 

1800 On December - 21 barnwell Rhett Robert, (Confederacy), died in 1876 

1803 The Middlesex Canal opens to connect the Merrimack River with Boston Harbor on this day in history. 

1804 The birth of Benjamin Disraeli, British politician on this day in history. 

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