Historical Events In February - 18
Thursday, 12 March 2026
0814 Angilbert, Frankish monk and confidant of Charlemagne. 

0999 Gregory V, [Bruno] 1st German Pope, dies. 

1129 Jerusalem taken by Emperor Frederik II 

1217 Alexander Neckum de Sancto Albano, Engl encyclopedist, dies at 59. 

1268 The Livonian Brothers of the Sword are defeated by Dovmont of Pskov in the Battle of Rakovor 

1332 In this year, Amda Seyon I, Emperor of Ethiopia starts his campaigns in the southern Muslim provinces. 

1397 Enguerrand VII, French master of Coucy/count of Soissons, dies at 56. 

1404 Leon B Alberti, Italian humanist/architect (Della Pittura). 

1455 Fra Angelico, Italian monk/painter, dies 

1478 George, Duke of Clarence, convicted of treason against his older brother Edward IV of England, is privately executed in the Tower of London 

1478 Duke of Clarence, forced drowning in a wine barrel. 

1486 Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, Bengali saint, bhakti yoga developer 

1503 Henry Tudor created Prince of Wales (later Henry VIII). 

1516 Mary I Tudor, [Bloody Mary], Greenwich, queen of England (1553-58) 

1517 Mary Tudor, Daughter of Henry VIII is born 

1535 Agrippa von Nettesheim, German royal astrologer, dies at 48 

1536 France and Turkey sign military/trade agreement against King Karel 

1536 France and Turkey sign milt/trade agreement against King Karel 

1546 Martin Luther, who started the Lutheran religion, dies in Germany. 

1546 Martin Luther, biblical scholar/religious reformer, dies at 62 

1559 Isaac Casaubon, naturalized English classical scholar, theologian 

1563 Huguenot Jean Poltrot de Mere shoots gen Francois De Guise 

1564 Michelangelo dies in Rome. 

1564 Michelangelo Buonarroti, Italian sculptor/painter (David), dies at 88. 

1574 Zeeland falls to Dutch rebels. 

1587 Mary Stuart, Queen of Scots (1560-87), beheaded at 44 [OS=Feb 8]. 

1609 Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon, English PM (1660-67) 

1632 Giovanni Battista Vitali, composer 

1634 Ferdinand II orders commander Albrecht von Wallenstein, execution. 

1660 Judith Jansdochter Leyster, Dutch painter, buried. 

1677 Jacques Cassini, French astronomer (rings of Saturn). 

1678 John Bunyan's "The Pilgrim's Progress" is published. 

1678 John Bunyan's "Pilgrim's Progress" is published. 

1683 Nicolaes Pietersz Berchem, Dutch landscape painter/etcher, dies at 62. 

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